The force of gravity F_g will act downwards.
Normal force F_N will act upwards equal to the force of gravity.
A force due to uniform acceleration F_a will act upwards to move the elevator upwards.
Thus, figure E is the correct answer.
The answers false I believe
Weight = (mass) x (acceleration of gravity)
Acceleration of gravity = 9.81 m/s² on Earth, 1.62 m/s² on the Moon.
The feather's weight is . . .
On Earth: (0.0001 kg) x (9.81 m/s²) = <em>0.000981 Newton </em>
On the Moon: (0.0001 kg) x (1.62 m/s²) = <em>0.000162 N</em>
The presence or absence of atmosphere makes no difference. In fact, the numbers would be the same if the feather were sealed in a jar, or spinning wildly in a tornado, or hanging by a thread, or floating in a bowl of water or chicken soup. Weight is just the force of gravity between the feather and the Earth. It's not affected by what's around the feather, or what's happening to it.
The correct answer is A.
The coefficient of absorption of material A is 30%. So, the material will absorb 30% energy of the incident wave falling on it. Thus, the reflected wave will carry the rest 70% energy.
The coefficient of absorption of material B is 47%. So, the material will absorb 47% energy of the incident wave falling on it. Thus, the reflected wave will carry the rest 53% energy.
The coefficient of absorption of material C is 62%. So, the material will absorb 62% energy of the incident wave falling on it. Thus, the reflected wave will carry the rest 28% energy.
Hence, material C would be the best, because the percentage of the energy in an incident wave that remains in a reflected wave from this material is the smallest.