Question

HOLA, NECESITO AYUDA!

Answer 1

The electrostatic force between the two ions is $2.9\cdot 10^{-10} N$

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between two charged particle is given by Coulomb's law:

$F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}$

where

$k=8.99\cdot 10^9 Nm^{-2}C^{-2}$ is the Coulomb's constant

$q_1, q_2$ are the two charges

r is the separation between the two charges

In this problem, the ion of sodium has a charge of

$q_1 = +e = +1.6\cdot 10^{-19} C$

while the ion of chlorine has a charge of

$q_2 = -e = -1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C$

And the distance between the two ions is

$r=282 pm = 282\cdot 10^{-12} m$

Substituting, we find the electrostatic force between the two ions:

$F=(8.99\cdot 10^9) \frac{(1.6\cdot 10^{-19})(-1.6\cdot 10^{-19})}{(282\cdot 10^{-12})^2}=-2.9\cdot 10^{-10} N$

where the negative sign simply means that the force is attractive, since the two ions have opposite charge.

Learn more about electrostatic force:

brainly.com/question/8960054

brainly.com/question/4273177

#LearnwithBrainly