An electric current is said to exist when there is a net flow of electric charge through a region. In electric circuits this charge is often carried by electrons moving through a wire. It can also be carried by ions in an electrolyte, or by both ions and electrons such as in an ionized gas (plasma).
Answer:
Convection currents are the result of different heating. Lighter material (warm) rises while heavier (cold) material sinks. This movement of the materials is what causes convection currents! (BTW, it happens in water, in the atmosphere, and in the mantle of Earth!
Explanation:
I hope this helps a little! :)
Answer: The value of x is -6.
Explanation:
To calculate the value of 'x', we need to solve each function happening inthe equation.
The equation provided to us is 
To solve this, we will multiply 4x with 2 and then subtract the like terms and finally, we evaluate the value of 'x'.

Hence, the value of x will be -6.
Heat required to raise the temperature of water is given as

here we have
m = 100 g = 0.100 kg
s = 4183 J/kg C

now we can use the above equation


so here it requires 20920 J heat to raise the temperature of 100 g water by 50 degree C