Answer:
The motion of the water molecules increase as heat is added.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, in general terms, one can know that molecules and heat have a relationship by which one affects the other, more specifically, the heat affects how the molecules behave. In such a way, as the heat added to a system increases its internal energy, one can notice that energy speeds up the molecules because they acquire such energy and the motion starts being increased, it means, the molecules start moving or vibrating faster than before of that heat addition. This is due to the increase of the internal energy, which based on the first law of thermodynamics is related with the velocity of the molecules.
Best regards!
Answer:
C. An organized way to test scientific ideas.
Explanation:
The Scientific Method is a series of steps to test ideas and hypothesizes. We use the Scientific Method to make it easier to organize and label things step by step.
<span>The answer is (D)-when the rate of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.</span>
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
2.624 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
The equation for the reaction is given as;
- CuSO₄(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + Na₂SO₄(aq)
- Volume of CuSO₄ as 46.0 mL;
- Molarity of CuSO₄ as 0.584 M
We are required to calculate the mass of Cu(OH)₂ precipitated
- We are going to use the following steps;
<h3>Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of CuSO₄ used</h3>
Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume
To get the number of moles;
Moles = Molarity × volume
= 0.584 M × 0.046 L
= 0.0269 moles
<h3>
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Cu(OH)₂ produced </h3>
- From the equation 1 mole of CuSO₄ reacts to give out 1 mole of Cu(OH)₂
- Therefore; Mole ratio of CuSO₄ to Cu(OH)₂ is 1 : 1.
Thus, Moles of CuSO₄ = Moles of Cu(OH)₂
Hence, moles of Cu(OH)₂ = 0.0269 moles
<h3>
Step 3: Calculate the mass of Cu(OH)₂</h3>
To get mass we multiply the number of moles with the molar mass.
Mass = Moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of Cu(OH)₂ is 97.561 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass of Cu(OH)₂ = 0.0269 moles × 97.561 g/mol
= 2.624 g
Thus, the mass of Cu(OH)₂ that will precipitate is 2.624 g
The answers are :
1 - F
2- T
