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Anestetic [448]
3 years ago
15

Find the acceleration of a train whose speed increases from 7m/s to 17 m/s in 120s

Physics
1 answer:
Ksenya-84 [330]3 years ago
7 0
Initial speed of the train = 7 m/s
Final speed of the train = 17 m/s
Change of speed of the train = (17 - 7) m/s
                                               = 10 m/s
Time taken for the change of the speed of the train = 120 s
Then
Acceleration of the train = Change of speed of the train/Time taken for the change of speed
                                       = 10/120 m/s^2
                                       = 1/12 m/s^2
                                       = 0.083 m/s^2
So the acceleration of the train is 1/12 meter per second square or 0.083 m/s^2. I hope this is the answer you were looking for.
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We are given that

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Mass of electron,m=9.1\times 10^{-31} kg

Charge on an electron,q=-1.6\times 10^{-19} C

Velocity,v=\frac{Bqr}{m}

Using the formula

Speed of electron,v_1=\frac{Bqr_1}{m}=\frac{0.0370\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0}{9.1\times 10^{-31}}=0

Speed of second electron,v_2=\frac{0.0370\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.023}{9.1\times 10^{-31}}

v_2=1.5\times 10^8 m/s

Kinetic energy of incident electron=\frac{1}{2}mv^2_1+\frac{1}{2}mv^2_2

Kinetic energy of incident electron=0+\frac{1}{2}(9.1\times 10^{-31})(1.5\times 10^8)^2=1.02\times 10^{-14} J

Kinetic energy of incident electron=\frac{1.02\times 10^{-14}}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}=63750eV=\frac{63750}{1000}=63.750KeV

1KeV=1000eV

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