Answer:
A) & B)
Explanation:
First, the numbers 12 and 13 represent the <em>atomic mass number</em> of the atoms.
- So, A) is true: thus Carbon12 and Carbon 13 have different mass numbers.
The <em>mass number</em> is equal to the total number of protons and neutrons. Consider that any element has the same number of protons, regardless of the number of neutrons. The number of protons in Carbon is 6.
The amount of neutrons can be calculated by: <em>mass number </em>minus <em>number of protons.</em>
For Carbon 12: 
For Carbon 13: 
- B) is true, we just proved they have different amounts of neutrons.
In order for the charge of the atom to be neutral, the amount of electrons must be equal to the number of protons (as they have opposite charges). And we now know that the number of protons in Carbon12 and Carbon13 are always the same
- C) is false, the number of electrons is the same in both atoms
The atomic charges in both are neutral, due to the fact that they have the same amount of protons and electrons in both cases. Is only the neutrons (thus the mass numbers)that change
- D) is false, they have equal atomic charges
Answer:
T = 1.766(M-m) Nm where M and m are the 2 masses of the objects
Explanation:
Let m and M be the masses of the 2 objects and M > m so the system would produce torque and rotational motion on the pulley. Force of gravity that exert on each of the mass are mg and Mg. Since Mg > mg, the net force on the system is Mg - mg or g(M - m) toward the heavier mass.
Ignore friction and string mass, and let g = 9.81 m/s2, the net torque on the pulley is the product of net force and arm distance to the pivot point, which is pulley radius r = 0.18 m
T = Fr = g(M - m)0.18 = 0.18*9.81(M - m) = 1.766(M-m) Nm
Answer:
The explorer should travel to reach base camp to 5.02 Km at 4.28° south of due west.
Explanation:
Using trigonometric function like Sen(Ф), Cos(Ф) and Tan(Ф) we can get distance and direction that the explorer should travel to reach base camp. When we discompound the vector
y
so that
;
to get how far we use Pythagorean theorem so
so that 