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Advocard [28]
3 years ago
8

Nitroglycerin is a dangerous powerful explosive that violently decomposes when it is shaken or dropped. The Swedish chemist Alfr

ed Nobel (1833-1896) founded the Nobel Prizes with a fortune he made by inventing dynamite, a mixture of nitroglycerin and inert ingredients that was safe to handle.
Write a balanced chemical equation, induding physical state symbols, for the decomposition of liquid nitroglycerin into gaseous dinitrogen, gaseous dloxygen, gaseous water and gaseous carbon dioxide.
Chemistry
1 answer:
marshall27 [118]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of nitroglycerin is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Decomposition reaction is defined as the reaction in which a single large substance breaks down into two or more smaller substances.

Every balanced chemical equation follows law of conservation of mass.

A balanced chemical equation is defined as the equation in which total number of individual atoms on the reactant side is equal to the total number of individual atoms on product side.

The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of nitroglycerin follows:

4C_3H_5N_3O_9(l)\rightarrow 12CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)+6N_2(g)+O_2(g)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of liquid nitroglycerin decomposes into 12 moles of carbon dioxide gas, 10 moles of gaseous water, 6 moles of dinitrogen gas and 1 mole of dioxygen gas.

Hence, the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of nitroglycerin is written above.

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At constant force, acceleration varies (directly, inversely) with mass. When subjected to the same amount of net external force,
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I don't know the ans please search on the Google you will get

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3 years ago
A laser produces red light of wavelength 632.8 nm. Calculate the energy,
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

189.2 KJ

Explanation:

Data Given

wavelength of the light = 632.8 nm

Convert nm to m

1 nm = 1 x 10⁻⁹

632.8 nm = 632.8 x 1 x 10⁻⁹ = 6.328 x 10⁻⁷m

Energy of 1 mole of photon = ?

Solution

Formula used

                     E = hc/λ

where

E = energy of photon

h = Planck's Constant

Planck's Constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js

c = speed of light

speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹

λ = wavelength of light

Put values in above equation

                   E = hc/λ

                   E = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js ( 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹ / 6.328 x 10⁻⁷m)

                   E = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js (4.741 x 10¹⁴s⁻¹)

                  E = 3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J

3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J is energy for one photon

Now we have to find energy of 1 mole of photon

As we know that

1 mole consists of  6.022 x10²³ numbers of photons

So,

     Energy for one mole photons = 3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J x  6.022 x10²³

     Energy for one mole photons = 1.89 x 10⁵ J

Now convert J to KJ

1000 J = 1 KJ

1.89 x 10⁵ J = 1.89 x 10⁵ /1000 = 189.2 KJ

So,

energy of one mole of photons = 189.2 KJ

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4 b + 3 o2 → 2 b2o3 if 8 moles of b and 4 moles of o2 are allowed to react, how many moles of b2o3 can be formed?
raketka [301]

The number of moles of  b2o3 that will be formed is determined as 4 moles.

<h3>Limiting reagent</h3>

The limiting reagent is the reactant that will be completely used up.

4 b + 3O₂ → 2b₂O₃

from the equation above;

4 b ------------> 2 b₂O₃

2b ------------> b₂O₃

2 : 1

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3  :  2

b is the limiting reagent, thus, the amount of b2o3 to be formed is calculated as;

4 b ------------> 2 moles of  b2o3

8 moles -------> ?

= (8 x 2)/4

= 4 moles

Thus, the number of moles of  b2o3 that will be formed is determined as 4 moles.

Learn more about limiting reactants here: brainly.com/question/14222359

#SPJ1      

6 0
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Kernel structure for manganese
Amanda [17]

Answer:

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