The answer is: TRUE .
___________________________________________________________
Answer: Paradigm
Explanation:
Paradigm is defined as model that depicts about the concept that is followed in world with unwritten regulation.The pattern of the model is taking place which displays certain concept,framework or assumption. Example of paradigm is evolution etc.
Paradigm has the set of directions and ideas which can be studied and observed through research, theory ,standard or other method. This concept is based on assumptions or believe as well as approach of research to examine the phenomena.
Answer: D) Discussing intellectual(...)collaboration is forming.
Explanation: It is essential to address some of the negative aspects associated with the increase in scientific collaboration, particularly unjustified hyperauthorities and the contradiction between accrediting systems and the valuation of individual merits of products that are the result of cooperative practices. In this sense, it is important to analyze the value of the signatures in the publications and their use, developing a Sociology of the attribution of scientific merit, since it is computed differently according to the scientific areas or branches; as well as deepening the study of the conflict that arises from the growth of the collective mode of knowledge production and prevalence in relation to the professional promotion of individual rewards and recognition.
There were a number of ways in which enslaved people gained more freedom. For example, they could work after their usual work hours, and be paid as white people for this work. Additionally, some "half-free" slaves could pay a yearly fee to gain more freedoms.