The unbalanced chemical equation with the corresponding phase for each substance is shown below:
Cu₍s₎ + H₂SO₄₍aq₎ → CuSO₄₍aq₎ + SO₂₍g₎ + H₂O₍l₎
The copper metal is solid, the sulfuric acid and copper sulfate are in aqueous solution. Water is in the liquid phase while sulfur dioxide is in the gas phase.
In order to obtain the balanced equation, we must ensure that the number of atoms present in the reactant side is equal to that in the product side. First, we list the elements involved and count their number on each side.
Reactant Product
1 Cu 1
2 H 2
1 S 2
4 O 5
To balance the equation, we need to have 2 moles of H₂SO₄ and 2 moles of H₂O. The balanced chemical equation is then:
Cu₍s₎ + 2H₂SO₄₍aq₎ → CuSO₄₍aq₎ + SO₂₍g₎ + 2H₂O₍l₎
Reactant Product
1 Cu 1
4 H 4
2 S 2
8 O 8
Answer:
43.96secs
Explanation:
M1 = molar mass of NH3 = 14 + (3x1) = 14 + 3 = 17g/mol
t1 = time for NH3 to diffuse = 30secs
M2 = molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5g/mol
t2 = time for HCl to diffuse =?
From Graham's law of diffusion:
t2/t1 = √(M2/M1)
t2/30 = √(36.5/17)
t2/30 = 1.465
Cross multiply
t2 = 30 x 1.465
t2 = 43.96secs
Therefore it will take 43.96secs for the damp blue litmus paper to change colour for HCl.
Answer:
Its valancy is 1.
As it has the formula OH-.
It has valancy 1.
<em><u>hope</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>it helps</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
Answer:
An element
Elements are substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances either by physical or chemical method.
