The unknown substance : Lead
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Density of element
mass of unknown substance = 40 g
volume = 3.5 cm³
Required
The density of unknown substance
Solution
Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume
The unit of density can be expressed in g/cm³ or kg/m³
Density formula:
Input the value to find the density of an unknown substance :
ρ = 40 g : 3.5 cm³
ρ = 11.43 g/cm³
If we look at the table, the substance which has a density of 11.43 is Lead
Atoms are made up of protons , electrons and neutrons ..,, Atoms of the same element with different number of neutrons are called isotopes. Saying that substance “contains only one type of atom “ really means that it contains only atoms that all have the same number of protons .
The temperature of the wind as that decreases the volume and the pressure of the balloon to the given values is 14.09°C.
<h3>What is Combined gas law?</h3>
Combined gas law put together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.
It is expressed as;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given the data in the question;
- Initial volume V₁ = 14.5L
- Initial pressure P₁ = 0.980atm
- Initial temperature T₁ = 20.0°C = 293.15K
- Final pressure P₂ = 740.mmHg = 0.973684atm
We substitute our given values into the expression above.
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
( 0.980atm × 14.5L )/293.15K = ( 0.973684atm × 14.3L )/T₂
14.21Latm / 293.15K = 13.92368Latm / T₂
14.21Latm × T₂ = 13.92368Latm × 293.15K
14.21Latm × T₂ = 4081.72679LatmK
T₂ = 4081.72679LatmK / 14.21Latm
T₂ = 287.24K
T₂ = 14.09°C
Therefore, the temperature of the wind as that decreases the volume and the pressure of the balloon to the given values is 14.09°C.
Learn more about the combined gas law here: brainly.com/question/25944795
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
The element tin has the following number of electrons per shell: 2.8. 18, 18, 4. Notice that the number of electrons in the outer shell of a tin atom is the same as that for a carbon atom. Therefore, what must be true of tin? Tin is a polar atom and can bind to other polar atoms. Tin has a high molecular weight to give tin-containing molecules greater stabilty. All of the above Tin conform single covalent bonds with other elements, but not double or triple covalent bonds Tincan bind to up to four elements at a time
Answer:
Tin can bind to up to four elements at a time
Explanation:
Certain important points were made in the question about tin and one of them is that tin is an element in the same group as carbon hence it has the same number of valence electrons as carbon.
Carbon is always tetra valent. The tetra valency of carbon is the idea that carbon forms four bonds.
If tin has the same number of valence electrons as carbon, then, tin can bind to up to four elements at a time
Answer:
Explanation:
Octet, in chemistry, the eight-electron arrangement in the outer electron shell of the noble-gas atoms. This structure is held responsible for the relative inertness of the noble gases and the chemical behaviour of certain other elements.
