Answer: 
Explanation:
This can be solved by the Poiseuille’s law for a laminar flow:

Where:
is the resistance of the arteriole
is the viscosity of blood
is the length of the arteriole
is the radius of the arteriole


The flow of Direct current (DC) is constant and flows in one direction. Most digital electronics make use of DC. Alternating current (AC) periodically flows in reverse and is mostly used to deliver power to houses, buildings and the like. With that alone, you can already rule out A, C and D.
The answer would then be B. constant, periodically reversing.
Answer:
Explanation:
Power Dissipated in a resistor is given by two methods i.e.
and

where 


both formula gives Power but Former is used when voltage is constant i.e. when resistors are in parallel and the later is used when the resistor are in series .
Though
can also be used in series but we have to calculate the Potential drop across each resistor then we can apply the formula.
Similar is with 
First we have to calculate current through each resistor then we can apply the Formula
Answer:
d) The image would be dimmer
Explanation:
When inverted image of an object is viewed on a screen from the side facing a converging lens, the
lens focuses the diverging, and blurred light rays from the distance object through refraction of the rays two times.Then the rays is converge by the double bending cl at a focal point behind the lens inorder for a sharper image to be be observed.
But when an opaque card is then introduced to cover only the upper half of the lens then the image becomes dimmer because of the reduction in the light intensity on the screen by 50%