Answer:
- <u>Cell has a limited supply of NAD+</u>
Explanation:
Cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm, where glucose is broken down for energy processing. Energy is produced by aerobic respiration in the presence of oxygen, whereas anaerobic respiration can be carried out in an oxygen-deprived environment.
Fermentation is one kind of anaerobic respiration- here, the cells use glucose to generate a Net 2 molecules of ATP from the 6carbon sugar. Glucose is first converted to pyruvate, which is oxidized in a complex process. While 4 ATP are produced in fermentation, 2ATP are used in regenerating NAD+ from NADH2.
Two types of fermentation include lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation. These occur in single-celled, and multicellular microbes.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The rest are being scattered and transmitted however B is going up creating a V shape.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Lymphocytes are the second line of defence
First line of defence indiscriminately defends against all pathogens unlike secondary response which is targeted. First line of defence refers to the external body components like skin, secretions from the body in the alimentary canel
Mucus traps pathogens. Stomach acid kills pathogens
Answer:
a. are acid participants in, or by-products of, cellular metabolism
Explanation:
cellular metabolism is the process in which several chemical recation stakes place in body. there aretwo type of cellular metabolism - catabolism and anabolsim, which serves for several body functions.
During the chemical reaction of cellular metabolism, many acids are produced which are called metabolic acids. Several metabolic pathways produces different acids such as carboxylic acid, citric acid and amino acid. All the metabolic acid maintains body's functional activities,if any case acid formation increases it causes metabloic acidosis.
Hence, the correct option is a. "Metabolic acids are the acid participants of celular metablosim".
Answer:
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<em><u>Crude oil, coal, wind and natural gas are all primary energy sources. Electricity is not a primary energy source, it's an energy currency (see electricity as an energy currency for an in depth discussion). Likewise, secondary fuels are also energy currencies and aren't primary energy sources, they must be made.</u></em>
