'In transverse waves, the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of the flow of energy' is true for transverse waves only.
'In longitudinal waves, the particles of the medium move parallel to the direction of the flow of energy' is true for longitudinal waves only.
'Many wave motions in nature are a combination of longitudinal and transverse motion' is true for both longitudinal and transverse waves.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Longitudinal waves are those where the direction of propagation of particles are parallel to the medium' particles. While transverse waves propagate perpendicular to the medium' particles.
As wave motions are assumed to be of standing waves which comprises of particles moving parallel as well as perpendicular to the medium, most of the wave motions are composed of longitudinal and transverse motion.
So the option stating the medium' particle moves perpendicular to the direction of the energy flow is true for transverse waves. Similarly, the option stating the medium' particle moves parallel to the direction of flow of energy is true for longitudinal waves only.
And the option stating that wave motions comprises of combination of longitudinal and transverse motion is true for both of them.
On mars people would way less.
An example of this is that if I weighed 700 pounds (I don't by the way) I would then weigh 500 pounds or less.
Answer:
6.136 mm
Explanation:
given,
frequency emitted by the bat = 5.59 x 10⁴ Hz
speed of sound = 343 m/s
smallest insect bat can hear will be equal to the wavelength of the sound the bat make.



λ = 6.136 mm
so, the smallest size of insect that bat can hear is equal to 6.136 mm
Explanation:
The weight of the car is equal to,
...........(1)
Where
m is the mass of car
g is the acceleration due to gravity
The normal or vertical component of the force is, 
or
.............(2)
The horizontal component of the force is, 
Taking ratio of equation (1) and (2) as :



or

Hence, this is the required solution.