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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
10

At a certain distance from a point charge, the potential and electric-field magnitude due to that charge are 4.98 V and 16.2 V/m

, respectively. (Take V = 0 at infinity.) (a) What is the distance to the point charge? (b) What is the magnitude of the charge? (c) Is the electric field directed toward or away from the point charge?
Physics
1 answer:
son4ous [18]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A. 30.7cm

B. 1.7*10^{-10}C

C. The electric field is directed away from the point of charge

Explanation:

A.

 because, E=\frac{v}{d} \\\\d= \frac{4.98}{16.2}\\\\ d = 0.307m\\\\d = 30.7 cm

B.

Considering Gauss's law

EA = \frac{Q}{e}\\\\ where, e = pertittivity. space= 8.85* 10^{-12} Fm^{-1} \\\\A = surface. area. with.radius 0.307m\\Q= eEA = (8.85*10^{-12})(16.2)(4\pi)(0.307)^{2}\\\\= 1.7*10^{-10}C

C. The electric field directed away from the point of charge when the charge is positive.

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Explanation:

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See attachment for question
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The Mercury's mass for the given acceleration due to gravity is 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg.

The ratio of the calculated and accepted value of the Mercury's mass is 0.95.

<h3>What is mass?</h3>

Mass is the amount of matter present in the object.

The mass of the object is always constant, anywhere it is on the Earth or Moon or any other planet.

Given is the acceleration due to gravity of Mercury planet at North pole is g = 3.698 m/s² and the radius of Mercury planet is 2440 km.

The acceleration due to gravity is related with mass as

g = GM/R²

Substitute the values, we have

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M = 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg

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(b) Accepted value of Mercury's mass is 3.301 x 10²³ kg

Ratio of the value of mass calculated and accepted is

Mcalc/M accep =  0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg / 3.301 x 10²³ kg

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