Explanation:
The equation of motion of an object is given by :

Where
t is the time in seconds
We need to find the time when the object hits the ground. When the object hits the ground, h(t) = 0
So,


On solving above equation using online calculator, t = 8 seconds. So, the object hit the ground after 8 seconds. Hence, this is the required solution.
Step 1: list known info
distance(change in position (Δx))= 18m+22m= 40m
time= 20 seconds
Step 2 :solve for velocity
velocity= Δx÷time
v= 40/20= 2m/s
Answer: the velocity is 2 meters per a second (m/s)
Answer: The coefficient of kinetic friction is μ = 0.6
Explanation:
For an object of mass M, the weight is:
W = M*g
where g is the gravitational acceleration: g = 9.8m/s^2
And the friction force between this object and the surface can be written as:
F = W*μ
where μ is the coefficient of friction (kinetic if the object is moving, and static if the object is not moving, usually the static coefficient is larger)
In this case, the weight is:
W = 20N
And the friction force is:
F = 12N
Replacing these values in the equation for the friction force we get:
12N = 20N*μ
(12N/20N) = μ = 0.6
The coefficient of kinetic friction is μ = 0.6
Answer:
If you increase either mass or velocity, the momentum of the object increases proportionally.