PE stands for Potential Energy. It is the stored energy in an object due to its position with respect to some reference. It is expressed in Joules.
P.E = m * g * h OR P.E. = mgh
m - mass of the body
g - acceleration due to gravity
h - height attained due to the body's displacement.
K.E. stands for Kinetic Energy. It is the energy possessed by a body due to its motion.
K.E = 1/2 mv² where m = mass of the body; v = velocity with which the body is moving.
Answer:
8 signals received by twin A during the trip.
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance = 12 light year
Speed = 0.6 c
Time = 1 year
We need to calculate the time by A
Using formula of time

Put the value into the formula


Similarly,
The expression for distance cover by A



We need to calculate the time
Using formula of time



We need to calculate the signals received by twin A
Using formula for number of signals

Put the value into the formula


Hence, 8 signals received by twin A during the trip.
The characteristic of a circuit actually indicate how the circuit functions. When one designs a circuit they have a specific function in mind and must know how to combine components in order to fulfill this functions.
High energy waves have Gamma rays