Answer:
Explanation:
Let the volume of air be V. at atmospheric pressure, that is 10⁵ Pa
At 20 m below surface pressure will be
atmospheric pressure + hdg
10⁵ + 20 x 9.8 x 1000 = 2.96 x 10⁵Pa
At this pressure volume V becomes V/ 2.96
This volume will last 1/2.96 times time that is 60/2.96 = 20.27 minutes.
By definition, we have that the mechanical advantage is given by the following equation:

Where,
W: is the load
T: is the tension
Substituting the values in the given equation we have:

Therefore, the mechanical advantage is equal to 5.
Answer: The mechanical advantage of this machine is: MA = 5
1. farther
2. true
the equator is a weirdo
Answer:
Explanation:
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8m/s^2.
So to calculate the time it will take to make the ball stop(which btw means the ball now reach its greatest height), use the formula V1=V0+at. V1 is the final velocity(which is 0), V0 is the starting velocity(which is 30m/s), and the a(cceleration) is 9.8m/s^2.
(You can ignore the fact "at" is -30 instead 30, it's because the directions two velocity travel are opposite. )
We can now know the time it takes to make the ball stop just by the gravitational force is about 3 sec.
Use another formula S=1/2at^2, to find out the S(height) is 1/2*9.8*3^2=44.1, which is approximately D.45m .