Answer:
v = 300 mph due South.
Explanation:
Given that,
The Princess cruise ship left San Francisco and traveled south for 8 hours at a speed of 30mph.
We need to find the velocity of the ship. It can be calculated by total distance divided by total time taken.
Velocity is a vector quantity i.e. it has both magnitude and direction. On the other hand, the speed has only magnitude (scalar quantity).
In this case it is mentioned that the cruise is travelling south with a speed of 300 mph.
Hence, the velocity is 300 mph in South direction.
Ionic compounds are formed by a positive ion called cation and a negative ion called anion.
I will show you some examples:
NaCl is formed by the cation Na+ and the anion Cl -
CaF2 is formed by the cation Ca 2+ and the anion F -
Li2O if formd by the cation Li + and the anion O 2-.
To tell that you use the oxidation number of each element. I did it this way
Ca F2 => Ca has oxidation number 2+ and F has oxidation number 1- then the ions have that very same charge number.
To become an ion a calcium atom would have to lose 2 electrons.
<h3>
Answer: A) 3.5 mol/L</h3>
Explanation:
To determine the molarity, we have to find the number of moles in the volume given, and then extrapolate to find the number of moles that would be in 1 L.
<u>Determine the moles in the given volume</u>
moles of LiCl = mass ÷ molar mass
= 139.9 g ÷ 42.39 g/mol
= 3.30 mol
<u>Find the moles in 1 L</u>
Since 930 mL of LiCl = 3.30 mol
then 1000 mL of LiCl = (3.30 mol × 1000 mL/L) ÷ 930 mL
= 3.55 mol/L
A phase change from Gas to liquid means that it was cold outside and so the molecules went from being very free moving to forming bonds with one another due to the cold.
