Answer:
0.906
Explanation:
Let g = 9.81 m/s2. We can calculate the rate of change in potential energy when m = 201kg of water is falling down a distance of h = 131m per second

So the efficiency of the water turbine is the ratio of output power over input power:

Answer:
Weight needed to balance the bar is 
Explanation:
Given the weight of the bar is 
The length of the bar is 
The weight of the bar will be uniformly distributed over the entire span. We will consider this as a point load acting in the middle of span length, which is at a distance of
from both ends.
Now applying momentum equation about balanced load we get, (see attachment)

The answer would be East. Negative particle. if that reads west then the opposite is east.