The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. Therefore, the boiling point of a liquid depends on atmospheric pressure.
The concentration of a substance is the quantity of solute present in a given quantity of solution.
Answer:
a) [H₃O⁺] = 1.8x10⁻⁵ M
b) pH = 4.75
c) % rxn = 3.5x10⁻³ %
Explanation:
a) The dissociation reaction of HCN is:
HCN(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)
0.5 M - x x x
The dissociation constant from the above reactions is given by:


By solving the above quadratic equation we have:
x = 1.75x10⁻⁵ M = 1.8x10⁻⁵ M = [H₃O⁺] = [CN⁻]
Hence, the [H₃O⁺] is 1.8x10⁻⁵ M.
b) The pH is equal to:
Then, the pH of the HCN solution is 4.75.
c) The % reaction is the % ionization:

Therefore, the % reaction or % ionization is 3.5x10⁻³ %.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
this reaction is a double displacement reaction in which, Aluminium nitrate reacts with hydrogen sulphide to form nitric acid and Aluminium sulphide.
here is the balanced chemical equation for the above reaction :
2 Al (NO3)3 + 3 H2S -> 6 HNO3 + Al2S3