Elements like gold, silver, and iron all have_________?
1 answer:
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<u>Answer:</u> The heat of hydration for potassium nitrate is 708.8 kJ/mol
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Heat of solution for potassium nitrate = 23.8 kJ/mol
Lattice energy for potassium nitrate = -685.0 kJ/mol
Heat of hydration for potassium nitrate = ?
To calculate the heat of hydration, we use the equation:
Heat of the solution = Heat of hydration + Lattice energy
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the heat of hydration for potassium nitrate is 708.8 kJ/mol
Answer:
0.535 g
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- NaCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl + NaNO₃
First we <u>calculate how many AgNO₃ moles are there in 25.0 mL of a 0.366 M solution</u>, using the <em>definition of molarity</em>:
- Molarity = moles / liters
- moles = Molarity * liters
<em>Converting 25.0 mL to L </em>⇒ 25.0 / 1000 = 0.025 L
- moles = 0.366 M * 0.025 L = 0.00915 mol AgNO₃
Then we <u>convert AgNO₃ moles into NaCl moles</u>:
- 0.00915 mol AgNO₃ *
= 0.00915 mol NaCl
Finally we<u> convert NaCl moles into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 0.00915 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 0.535 g