Answer:
(Equation 10.3. 2): RS=R1+R2+R3+R4+R5=20Ω+20Ω+20Ω+20Ω+10Ω=90Ω
Answer:
V = 3.6 volts
Explanation:
From Ohm's Law, we know that:
V = IR
but,
R = ρL/A
Therefore,
V = IρL/A
where,
V = Potential Difference = ?
I = Current = 4 A
ρ = resistivity of copper = 1.68 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m
L = Length = 70 m
A = Cross-sectional Area = πd²/4 = π(1.29 x 10⁻³ m)²/4 [16 gauge wire has a diameter of 1.29 mm]
A = 1.31 x 10⁻⁶ m²
V = (4 A)(1.68 x 10⁻⁸ Ω.m)(70 m)/(1.31 x 10⁻⁶ m²)
<u>V = 3.6 volts</u>
In the modern atomic model the number of electrons in a neutral atom is the same as the number of protons.
An atom contain, three fundamental particles, electron, proton, and neutron, neutron is charge less, there the charge of the atom is determined by the number of proton, and number of electron, Atoms are electrically neutral, it is only possible when number of electrons in an atom is equal to the number of proton.
Answer:
The molecules in hot air are moving faster than the molecules in cold air.
