Carboxylic acids and alcohols have higher boiling point
than other hydrocarbons due to their polarity and from the fact that they form
very strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding. This is due to the large
difference in their electronegativity that forms between the oxygen and the
hydrogen atom.
The melting point would decrease
Answer:
The middle hydrogen is bonded to 2
elements.
Each hydrogen must be bonded to one element which is oxygen
They are important because they are the electrons that help the atom to bond with another atom. They are in the outer most shell. ☺️
Answer:
1.8 x 10⁻⁵
Explanation:
NH3(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
I 0.95 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 0.95-x x x
Kb= [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / ( NH₃) = x²/ (0.95-x )
P(OH) = 14-PH = 14-11.612 = 2.388
(OH)⁻¹ = 10⁻²°³⁸⁸ = 4.09 x 10⁻³ = x
Kb = (4.09 x 10⁻³)²/ (0.95-4.09 x 10⁻³)
= 1.8 x 10⁻⁵
