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Option-C: They react mainly by substitution.
Explanation:
Alkene doesn't give substitution reactions because they are non polar in nature. The double bond in alkene is responsible for Electrophillic Addition reactions as it electron rich and nucleophilic in nature. Reaction of Alkene is given below,</span>
Answer:
41.9 g
Explanation:
We can calculate the heat released by the water and the heat absorbed by the steel rod using the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
where,
c: specific heat capacity
m: mass
ΔT: change in temperature
If we consider the density of water is 1.00 g/mol, the mass of water is 125 g.
According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the water (Qw) and the heat absorbed by the steel (Qs) is zero.
Qw + Qs = 0
Qw = -Qs
cw × mw × ΔTw = -cs × ms × ΔTs
(4.18 J/g.°C) × 125 g × (21.30°C-22.00°C) = -(0.452J/g.°C) × ms × (21.30°C-2.00°C)
ms = 41.9 g
Answer:
3,5-dimethyl-2-octene
Explanation:
Please note that there is no H at carbon 3 less carbon becomes penta hydra.
The compound is:
CH3
I
C = CH2 - CH3
I
CH2
I
CH - CH3
I
CH2
I
CH2
I
CH3
To name the above compound, do the following:
1. Locate the longest continuous chain i.e octene
2. Start counting from the side that gives the double bond the lowest low count since the double bond is the functional group. In doing this, the double bond is at carbon 2.
3. Locate the substituent groups attached and their position in the parent chain. In doing so, you will see that there are two CH3 group attached and they are at carbon 3 and carbon 5. Since the substituents attached are the same, we'll name them as 'dimethyl' indicate that they are two methyl groups
Now, we'll combine the above findings in order to obtain the name. Therefore, the name of the compound is:
3,5-dimethyl-2-octene
Crystallize below earths surface
