Question

Fe(s) + O2 (g) → Fe3+ O2− What most likely happens during this reaction?

Answer 1

Answer : The most likely happens during this reaction is, Oxidation-reduction

Explanation :

The balanced reaction will be,

$4Fe(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3(s)$

In this reaction, neutral iron loses 3 electrons and oxidizes in (+3) state, $Fe^{3+}$ and neutral oxygen gains 2 electrons and reduces in (-2) state,$O^{2-}$

When iron react with oxygen gas to give iron oxide. This process is known as iron rusting. During the reaction, oxidation-reduction process occurs.

Oxidation : It is a type of chemical reaction in which a substance loses its electrons. Or we can say that in oxidation, the oxidation number increases.

Reduction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which a substance gains its electrons. Or we can say that in reduction, the oxidation number decreases.