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Murrr4er [49]
3 years ago
11

2. Categorize each statement as true or false. A cylindrical capacitor is essentially a parallel-plate capacitor rolled into a t

ube.The dielectric constant indicates the distance by which the two plates of a capacitor are separated.The charge on a capacitor increases quickly at first, then much more slowly as the capacitor charges.The voltage across a capacitor in an RC circuit increases linearly during charging.One of the principle purposes of a capacitor is to store electric potential energy.A capacitor charges rapidly when connected to an RC circuit with a battery. True False
Physics
1 answer:
Kruka [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

False --> A cylindrical capacitor is essentially a parallel plate capacitor rolled into a tube. This is because a cylindrical capacitor comprises two cylinders.

False --> The dielectric constant indicates the distance by which the two plates of a capacitor are separated.

True --> The charge on a capacitor increases quickly at first, then much more slowly as the capacitor charges. This is because the charge on the capacitor increases exponentially.

False --> The voltage across a capacitor in an RC circuit increases linearly during charging. This is because the voltage increases exponentially.

True --> One of the principal purposes of a capacitor is to store electric potential energy.

True --> A capacitor charges rapidly when connected to an RC circuit with a battery. This is because a cylindrical capacitor is basically a parallel plate capacitor rolled into a tube.

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An object is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 10 m/s, and there is an air resistance force causing an acceleration
lana [24]

Answer:

Vf= 7.29 m/s

Explanation:

Two force act on the object:

1) Gravity

2) Air resistance

Upward motion:

Initial velocity = Vi= 10 m/s

Final velocity = Vf= 0 m/s

Gravity acting downward =  g = -9.8 m/s²

Air resistance acting downward = a₁ = - 3 m/s²

Net acceleration = a = -(g + a₁ ) = - ( 9.8 + 3 ) = - 12.8 m/s²

( Acceleration is consider negative if it is in opposite direction of velocity )

Now

2as = Vf² - Vi²

⇒ 2 * (-12.8) *s = 0 - 10²

⇒-25.6 *s = -100

⇒ s = 100/ 25.6

⇒ s = 3.9 m

Downward motion:

Vi= 0 m/s

s = 3.9 m

Gravity acting downward =  g = 9.8 m/s²

Air resistance acting upward = a₁ = - 3 m/s²

Net acceleration = a = g - a₁  =  9.8 - 3  = 6.8 m/s²

Now

2as = Vf² - Vi²

⇒ 2 * 6.8 * 3.9 = Vf² - 0

⇒ Vf² = 53. 125

⇒ Vf= 7.29 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
1. Which of the following states would likely get hit by both hurricanes and tornadoes? (Points : 1)
bogdanovich [222]
I would have to say Texas because, obviously, its on the coast, and because I know for a fact Oklahoma is VERY prone to Tornadoes and I also know Dallas (and surrounding areas) has a few tornadoes a year:)

I hope I helped:)
  
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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two boats start together and race across a 48-km-wide lake and back. boat a goes across at 48 km/h and returns at 48 km/h. boat
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

Time required by boat 1 for the round trip is less than that of boat 2.

Hence, boat 1 wins.

Explanation:

Case 1: Boat 1

Speed of boat = \frac{distance of river}{time}

time = \frac{distance of river}{speed of boat}

While going to another end

time = \frac{distance of river}{speed of boat}

time = \frac{48}{48}

time = 1 hour

While going back,

time = \frac{distance of river}{speed of boat}

time = \frac{48}{48}

time = 1 hour

Total time taken by boat 1 is,

Total time by boat 1 = 1 hour + 1 hour = 2 hour

Total time by boat 1 = 2 hour

Total time taken by boat 1 for the round trip is 2 hour.

Case 2: Boat 2

Speed of boat = \frac{distance of river}{time}

time = \frac{distance of river}{speed of boat}

While going to another end

time = \frac{distance of river}{speed of boat}

time = \frac{48}{24}

time = 2 hour

While going back,

time = \frac{distance of river}{speed of boat}

time = \frac{48}{72}

time = 0.66 hour

Total time taken by boat 2 is,

Total time by boat 1 = 2 hour + 0.66 hour

Total time by boat 1 = 2.66 hour

Total time taken by boat 2 for the round trip is 2.66 hour.

Time required by boat 1 for the round trip is less than that of boat 2.

Hence, boat 1 wins.

5 0
3 years ago
Light with a wavelength of 400 nm strikes the surface of cesium in a photocell, and the maximum kinetic energy of the electrons
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

The longest wavelength of light that is capable of ejecting electrons from that metal is 1292 nm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength = 400 nm

Energy E=1.54\times10^{-19}\ J

We need to calculate the longest wavelength of light that is capable of ejecting electrons from that metal

Using formula of energy

E = \dfrac{hc}{\lambda}

\lambda=\dfrac{hc}{E}

Put the value into the formula

\lambda=\dfrac{6.63\times10^{-34}\times3\times10^{8}}{1.54\times10^{-19}}

\lambda=1292\times10^{-9}\ m

\lambda=1292\ nm

Hence, The longest wavelength of light that is capable of ejecting electrons from that metal is 1292 nm.

8 0
3 years ago
An object is located 51 millimeters from a diverging lens. The object has a height of 13 millimeters and the image height is 3.5
12345 [234]
You would get 13.7 
mi/51mm=3.5mm/13mm
by solving it you will B13.7mm
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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