Answer:
both are chemical changes
1. Compared to oxygen, nitrogen's __________ makes it more difficult for water molecules to the surround nitrogen molecules.
<span>2. The high solubility of sulfur dioxide can be explained by its ____________. </span>
<span>3. Nitric oxide is more soluble than nitrogen and oxygen because of its _______________. </span>
<span>4. Compared to nitrogen, the ___________ of ethylene makes it more soluble in water. </span>
<span>CHOICES are: </span>
<span>a. shorter bond length </span>
<span>b. ability to react with water </span>
<span>c. larger molecular size </span>
<span>d. polarity
answers: </span><span>a, b, d, c.</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
a) 0.525 mol
b) 0.525 mol
c) 0.236 mol
Explanation:
The combustion reactions (partial and total) will be:
C₇H₁₆ + (15/2)O₂ → 7CO + 8H₂O
C₇H₁₆ + 11O₂ → 7CO₂ + 8H₂O
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2C₇H₁₆ + (37/2)O₂ → 7CO + 7CO₂ + 16H₂O
It means that the reaction will form 50% of each gas.
a) 0.525 mol of CO
b) 0.525 mol of CO₂
c) The molar mass of heptane is: 7*12 g/mol of C + 16*1 g/mol of H = 100 g/mol
So, the number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass:
n = 11.5/100 = 0.115 mol
For the stoichiometry:
2 mol of C₇H₁₆ -------------- (37/2) mol of O₂
0.115 mol of C₇H₁₆ --------- x
By a simple direct three rule:
2x = 2.1275
x = 1.064 mol of O₂
Which is the moles of oxygen that reacts, so are leftover:
1.3 - 1.064 = 0.236 mol of O₂
The pressure in a sealed container means the volume of container is fixed
so we cannot change the volume of container hence gas
The other factors which can affect the pressure are
a) moles of gas : if we increase the moles of gas the pressure of gas will increase
b) Temperature: if we increase the pressure of gas the pressure of gas will increase due to increase in kinetic energy
So the following cannot increase pressure
a) decrease in moles of gas
b) decrease in temperature of gas
I have the work if you need it: V= 17.0 L
