Answer:
1. 2.04 W/m²
2. 1.63°C
Explanation:
The radiative force that the Earth receives comes from the Sun. When the Sun rays come to the surface, some of them are absorbed and then it is reflected in the space. The greenhouse gases (like CO2) blocks some of these rays, and then the surface stays warm. The excessive amount of these gases makes the surface warmer, which unbalance the climate on Earth.
1. The variation of the radiative forcing can be calculated based on the concentration of the CO2 by the equation:
ΔF = 5.35*ln(C/C0)
Where C is the final concentration, and C0 is the initial concentration.
ΔF = 5.35*ln(410/280)
ΔF = 2.04 W/m²
2. The temperature change in the Earth's surface caused by the variation of the radiative forcing can be calculated by:
ΔT = 0.8*ΔF
ΔT = 0.8*2.04
ΔT = 1.63 K = 1.63°C
As we can see the chemical equation is balanced.K3PO4 + Al(NO3)3 → 3KNO3 + AlPO4
So, by principle of conservation of mass when 1 mole of K3PO4 reacts with 1 mol of Al(NO3)3 , it peoduces 3 mol of KNO3 and 1 mol of AlPO4
So, when 2.5 moles of potassium phosphate react and Al(NO3)3 is present in excess , 2.5*3= 7.5 mol of KNO3 is formed
The answer is letter C.
Because we classify something as a star when it is: a large ball of gas that undergoes nuclear fusion. Given this definition, a comet is not a star. A comet is a ball of ice and dirt hurtling through space, it shines only because it reflects ligh
Bonds between two atoms that are equally electronegative are nonpolar covalent bonds