<span>Since chlorine favours a (-1) oxidation state, it forms an ionic bond with group one metals with the formula XCl. All group one metals react vigorously with chlorine gas; and each reaction gets more violent as you move down Group 1 and produces a white crystalline salt. The reaction with chlorine is as follows 2X + Cl2 which gives 2XCl. Where X is an Alkali metal.</span>
Work allows energy to be transferred from one object to another. To do work, an agent must exert a force on an object over a long distance.
When work is done, energy is transferred from the agent to the object, resulting in a change in the motion of the object (more specifically, a change in the object's kinetic energy).
What is energy?
Energy is essential to human society and has numerous health benefits. However, each energy source poses some health risks. This article examines the health consequences of each major source of energy, focusing on those with the greatest global impact on disease burden. The harvesting and burning of solid fuels, coal, and biomass have the greatest health consequences, primarily in the form of occupational health risks and household and general ambient air pollution. In the world's poorest households, a lack of access to clean fuels and electricity poses a particularly serious health risk. Although energy efficiency has many advantages, energy use is essential to human society and has numerous health benefits.
To learn more about energy from the given link:
brainly.com/question/1932868
#SPJ9
Answer : The volume of sodium benzoate and benzoic acid solution mixed to prepare this buffer should be, 29.0 mL and 71 mL respectively.
Explanation :
Let the volume of sodium benzoate (salt) be, x
So, the volume of benzoic acid (acid) will be, (100 - x)
Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :
![pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_a%2B%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BSalt%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
x = 29.0
The volume of sodium benzoate = x = 29.0 mL
The volume of benzoic acid (acid) = (100 - x) = (100 - 29.0) = 71 mL
Thus, the volume of sodium benzoate and benzoic acid solution mixed to prepare this buffer should be, 29.0 mL and 71 mL respectively.
The new volume is 2.4 L
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
The new volume is calculated using Boyle's law formula
That is P₁V₁=P₂V₂
where,
p₁ = 802 torr
V₁ = 12.0 l
P₂ = 4010 torr
V₂=?
make V₂ the subject of the formula by diving both side of equation by P₂
V₂ = P₁V₁/P₂
V₂ is therefore = {(12.0 l × 802 torr) 4010 torr} = 2.4 L
