Answer:
The strength of an acid or alkali depends on the degree of dissociation of the acid or alkali in water. The degree of dissociation measures the percentage of acid molecules that ionise when dissolved in water. He could use universal indicators or litmus paper for this.
Explanation:
(See answer for the explanation)
Answer:
He developed the concept of concentric electron energy levels
Explanation:
Before Bohr's model, Rutherford's model was proposed. This model explains most of the properties of the atom but failed to explain the stability of the atom.
As per Rutherford's model, electrons revolve around the nucleus in the orbit.
But revolving electron in their orbit around nucleus would give up energy and so gradually move towards the nucleus and therefore, eventually collapse.
Bohr's proposed that the electrons around the nucleus move orbit of fixed energy called "stationary states". Electrons in these stationary states do not radiate energy.
Therefore, proposal of concentric electron energy levels refine the atomic models.
Answer:
1.37 × 10²³ Atoms of Mercury
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate Mass of Mercury using following formula,
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Density × Volume
Putting values,
Mass = 13.55 g.cm⁻³ × 3.4 cm³ ∴ 1 cm³ = 1 cc
Mass = 46.07 g
Step 2: Calculating number of Moles using following formula;
Moles = Mass ÷ M.mass
Putting values,
Moles = 46.07 g ÷ 200.59 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 0.229 mol
Step 3: Calculating Number of Atoms using following formula;
Number of atoms = Moles × 6.022 ×10²³
Putting value of moles,
Number of Atoms = 0.229 mol × 6.022 × 10²³
Number of Atoms = 1.37 × 10²³ Atoms of Hg
Answer:
well it depends of the distance, but u get your frequency and u times it by a round number if im correct
Explanation: