Answer:
i). Inverted
ii). Magnification of the image = -0.5
iii). Real
Explanation:
As shown in the ray diagram attached,
An object AB has been placed in front of converging lens (convex lens) at u = 30 cm.
F (Focus) of the lens is at 10 cm. So F = 10 cm
By analyzing the ray diagram we can measure the distance of the image on the other side of the lens (By counting the small blocks of the graph)
V = 15 cm
Characteristics of the image is:
i) Inverted
ii) Magnification of the image = 
= -0.5
ii) Real
Answer:
A I think
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Answer:
Heat required = mass× latent heat Q = 0.15 × 871 ×
Not totally sure but i would say a normal? its not refraction or incidence if its perpendicular and i dont think its a mirror if its an imaginary line so yeah normal (normals are always perpendicular to their surface too i think so)