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3 years ago

How does inertia affect the motion of an object?

Physics

1 answer:

Furkat [3]3 years ago

4 0

<u>Inertia affects the motion of an object as follows:</u>

When an object is in motion, it will continue to be in the same state unless otherwise some outside force is being applied to it. Thus, inertia affects the motion of an object. It restricts some other force being acted upon the object.

But mass of an object is directly proportional to inertia. So when the inertia is more on an object, it means that the object has more mass. For example, if there are two similar bricks, one that is made up of mortar and the other one is made of Styrofoam.

To identify which brick is made of Styrofoam without lifting the bricks, push both the bricks with equal force, the one that has less resistance tends to move faster. This means that it has less inertia and hence less mass.

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A capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each with an area of 17.0 cm2 , separated by a distance of 0.150 cm . The material

Llana [10]

Answer:

a) $C = 40.138\,pF$ , b) $q = 16.056\,nC$ , c) $U = 3.212\,\mu J$

Explanation:

a) The capacitance of two parallel plates capacitor with dielectric is given by the following expression:

$C = K\cdot \epsilon_{o}\cdot \frac{A}{d}$

Where:

$K$ - Dielectric constant.

$\epsilon_{o}$ - Vaccum permitivity.

$A$ - Plate area.

$d$ - Distance between plates.

Hence, the capacitance of the system is:

$C = (4.00)\cdot (8.854\times 10^{-12}\,\frac{F}{m} )\cdot \left(\frac{17\times 10^{-4}\,m^{2}}{0.150\times 10^{-2}\,m}\right)$

$C = 4.014\cdot 10^{-11}\,F$

$C = 40.138\,pF$

b) The charge can be found by using the definition of capacitance:

$q = C\cdot V_{batt}$

$q = (4.014\times 10^{-11}\,F)\cdot (400\,V)$

$q = 1.606\times 10^{-8}\,C$

$q = 16.056\,nC$

c) The energy stored in the charged capacitor is:

$U=\frac{1}{2}\cdot Q\cdot V_{batt}$

$U=\frac{1}{2}\cdot (1.606\times 10^{-8}\,C)\cdot (400\,V)$

$U = 3.212\times 10^{-6}\,J$

$U = 3.212\,\mu J$

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What causes a star to shine brightly

steposvetlana [31]

what causes a star to shine brightly:

by squeezing atoms together in its core

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How long does it take electrons to get from

OlgaM077 [116]

We need to find the time it takes an electron to move in the given circuit.

The time taken for electrons to reach the starting motor from the battery is 60.65 minutes.

I = Current = 134 A

$N_A$ = Avogadro's number = $6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{mol}^{-1}$

A = Area = $38.9\ \text{mm}^2$

L = Length = 92.2 cm

$\rho$ = Density of copper = $8960\ \text{kg/m}^3$

M = Molar mass of copper = 63.5 g/mol

$n_v$ = Number of valence electrons of copper = 1

e = Charge of electron = $1.6\times 10^{-19}\ \text{C}$

Number of charge carriers per unit volume is given by

$n=\dfrac{\rho N_An_v}{M}\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{8960\times 6.022\times 10^{23}\times 1}{63.5\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow n=8.497\times 10^{28}\ \text{m}^{-3}$

Time taken is given by

$t=\dfrac{LAne}{I}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{92.2\times 10^{-2}\times 38.9\times 10^{-6}\times 8.497\times 10^{28}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{134}=3638.83\ \text{s}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{3638.83}{60}=60.65\ \text{minutes}$

The time taken for electrons to reach the starting motor from the battery is 60.65 minutes.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/1426683

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8 0

1 year ago

What is the force driving all of these transport mechanisms?

xenn [34]

<span>Passive Transport Passive transport is the movement of molecules across the cell membrane and does not require energy. It is dependent on the permeability of the cell membrane. There are three main kinds of passive transport - Diffusion, Osmosis and Facilitated Diffusion</span>

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Can a rock take only one path through the rock cycle?

kumpel [21]

No a rock can take many paths

7 0

3 years ago