The pH of a solution is measured as 8.3. What is the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution?

the pressure on 2.50L of N20 changes from 105 kPa to 40.5 kPa. if the temperature does not change, what will the new volume be.

tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

6.48L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

V₁ = 2.5L

P₁ = 105 kPa

P₂ = 40.5 kPa

Condition: constant temperature

Unknown:

V₂ = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we are considering pressure and volume relationship. This should be solved by applying the knowledge of Boyle's law.

The law states that "The volume of fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant".

Mathematically;

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

where P and V are pressure and volume, 1 and 2 represents initial and final states.

Substitute to find the V₂;

105 x 2.5 = 40.5 x V₂

Solving for V₂ gives 6.48L

6 0

3 years ago

Which element has 32 protons in its nucleus?

BartSMP [9]

germanium has 32 protons in its nucleus

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Describe 3 everyday situations in which it would be useful to identify unknown substances and explain how you would identify the

andrew-mc [135]

The three situations can be described as

a) If we have two white powders and wish to distinguish between the two : the combinations can be sugar / salt or sugar / baking soda or salt / baking soda

all are kitchen items so we can either taste them

or in case of baking soda we can add it in water and it will produce brisk effervescence.

b) IF we have to distinguish in a given set of two transparent liquids which appear to be water (example water and vinegar)

we can identify them with the taste

we can identify them based on pH (vinegar will be acidic)

c) We have to find adulteration in a given sample of food

like adulteration in milk

for example presence of soap in milk

We can add indicator like phenolphthalein which will bring a pink colour in milk if soap is present

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How do you prepare 500 ml of a 1.77M H2SO4 solution from an 18.0 M H2SO4 stock solution?

finlep [7]

Answer:

Molarity Problems Worksheet

M=nV n= # moles

V must be in liters (change if necessary)

1. What is the molarity of a 0.30 liter solution containing 0.50 moles of NaCl?

1.7M

2. Calculate the molarity of 0.289 moles of FeCl3 dissolved in 120 ml of solution?

2.41 M

3. If a 0.075 liter solution contains 0.0877 moles of CuCO4, what is the molarity?

1.2M

4. How many moles of NaCl are present in 600. ml a 1.55 M NaCl solution?

.930 moles

5. How many moles of H2SO4 are present in 1.63 liters of a 0.954 M solution?

1.56 molse

6. How many liters of solution are needed to make a 1.66 M solution containing 2.11 moles of KMnO4?

1.27 g

7. What volume of a 0.25 M solution can be made using 0.55 moles of Ca(OH)2?

2.2 L

For all of the problems below you will need to do a mole-mass conversion. Each problem will involve two steps.

8. What is the molarity in 650. ml of solution containing 63 grams of NaCl?

1.7 M

9. How many grams of Ca(OH)2 are needed to produce 500. ml of 1.66 M Ca(OH)2 solution?

61.5 g

10. What volume of a 0.88 M solution can be made using 130. grams of FeCl2?

1.2 L

Dilution Problems Worksheet

1. How do you prepare a 250.-ml of a 2.35 M HF dilution from a 15.0 M stock solution?

39.2 mL

2. If 455-ml of 6.0 M HNO3 is used to make a 2.5 L dilution, what is the molarity of the dilution?

1.1 M

3. If 65.5 ml of HCl stock solution is used to make 450.-ml of a 0.675 M HCl dilution, what is the molarity of the stock solution?

4.64 M

4. How do you prepare 500.-ml of a 1.77 M H2SO4 dilution from an 18.0 M H2SO4 stock solution?

Take 49.2-ml of 18.0 M H2SO4 stock solution and pour it into a 500-ml volumetric flask. Fill to the 500-ml line with distilled water to make 1.77M H2SO4 solution.

Extra Molarity Problems for Practice

1. How many moles of LiF would be required to produce a 2.5 M solution with a volume of 1.5 L?

3.75 M

2. How many moles of Sr(NO3)2 would be used in the preparation of 2.50 L of a 3.5 M solution?

8.75 M

3. What is the molarity of a 500-ml solution containing 249 g of KI?

3.00 M

4. How many grams of CaCl2 would be required to produce a 3.5 M solution with a volume of 2.0 L?

777 g

Explanation:

I've done this before

6 0

3 years ago

Does this difference in potential energy cause a release of energy or obsorption of energy from the atoms?

maria [59]

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8 0

3 years ago