Answer:
take these as notes ig:)
Explanation:
reaction equations to make connections between the reactants and products in reactions. ... pathway: mol of O2 → mol of H2O → grams of H2O. 3.5 mol ... 25 g KClO3 ... How many grams of hydrogen gas are produced from the reaction of 221.
Answer:
- <u>Cadmium has larger atomic radius than sulfur.</u>
Explanation:
Down a period, atomic radii decrease from left to right due to the increase in the number of protons and electrons across a period: when a proton is added the pull of the electrons towards the nucleus is larger, so the size of the atom decreases.
Hence, you can compare the elements that belong to a same period and predict that the atom with lower atomic number (number of protons) will haver larger atomic radius. With that:
- Oxygen and fluorine are in the period 3, being oxygen to the left of fluorine, so oxygen is larger than fluorine.
- Sulfur and chlorine are in the period 4, being sulfur to the left of chlorine, so sulfur is larger than chlorine.
Now see whan happens down a group. Atomic radius increases from top to bottom within a group due to electron shielding. That permits you to compare the size of the elements in a group:
- Fluorine and chlorine are in the same group (17), with chlorine directly below fluorine, so the atomic radius of chlorine is larger than the atomic radius of fluorine.
- Sulfur and oxygen are in the same group (16), with sulfur directlly below oxygen, so sulfur the atomic radius of sulfur is larger than the atocmi radius of oxygen.
So far, you can rank the atomic radius of sulfur, chlorine, fluorine, and oxygen, in increasing order as:
- O < F < Cl < S, concluding that O, F, and Cl have smaller atomic radius than S.
Cadmiun, Cd, is to the left and below sulfur, so both electron shielding (down a group) and increase of the number of protons (down a period) lead to predict the cadmium has a larger atomic radius than sulfur.
Answer:
30moles of SiO₂
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of O₂ = 30moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of SiO₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to write the reaction expression:
Si + O₂ → SiO₂
The reaction is balanced;
1 mole of O₂ will produce 1 mole of SiO₂
30mole of O₂ will produce 30moles of SiO₂
An ideal gas is cooled at constant pressure, option A. A. ΔH is less than (more negative) Δ E of the system.
∆H is the exchange in enthalpy from reactants to products A ΔHº charge represents an addition of electricity from the reaction and from the surroundings, resulting in an endothermic response. A horrible cost for ΔHº represents the removal of power from the reaction and into the surroundings and so the reaction is exothermic.
The enthalpy of a system can not be measured right away because of the fact the inner energy consists of additives that are unknown, now not effects available, or aren't of interest in thermodynamics.
Hence, the answer is option A.
Learn more about ideal gas here:-brainly.com/question/20348074
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
A solid yields a mixture of gases in an exothermic reaction that takes place in a container of variable volume.
A. ΔH is less than (more negative) Δ E of the system.
B. ΔH is greater than ΔE of the system.
C. ΔH is equal to ΔE of the system.
D. can't be determined without more information
That means that one mole of sulfur has a mass of 32.065 grams. b) This compound contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. To find the molar mass of H2O, we need to add the mass of two hydrogen atoms plus the mass of one oxygen atom. We get: 2(1.008)+16.00=18.016g/mol.