Answer:
C is the correct answer
Explanation:
to test for the presence of carbonate minerals in a rock
Answer:
6.208 mol
Explanation:
Mass of Bromine Liquid = 496g
Number of moles = ?
Relationship between number of moles and mass is given as;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Molar mass of Bromine = 79.9g
Number of moles = 496 / 79.9 = 6.208 mol
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
The higher the hydronium ion concentration of a solution, the <u>lower</u> its pH.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- The pH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a substance.
- We calculate pH by using;
pH = -log[H+]
- The lower the pH of a solution the more acidic it is and the higher the pH the more basic or alkaline it is.
- From this relationship, the higher the hydronium ions concentration of a solution the lower the pH and the more acidic a solution is.
For example,
Solution A with a [H₃O+] of 0.003 M will have a pH of
pH = -log 0.003 M
= 2.52
While, a solution B with a [H₃O+] of 0.025 M will have a pH of
pH = -log 0.25 M
= 1.60
Therefore, the higher the concentration of hydronium ion of a solution the lower its pH is.
Answer:
a. The pressure in the flask open to the atmosphere during the vaporization of the unknown liquid is equal to the prevailing atmospheric pressure equivalent to 0.957734 atm
Explanation:
The mass of the empty flask and stopper, m = 53.256 g
The volume of the unknown liquid she adds = 5 mL
The temperature of the water in which she heats up the flask = 98.8 °C = 371.95 K
The mass of the flask and the condensed vapor = 53.780 g
The volume of the flask, V = 231.1 mL
The atmospheric pressure, P = 728 mm Hg
a. We note that the student stoppers the flask after all the liquid has evaporated. Therefore, given that the flask was open to the atmospheric pressure as the liquid evaporates, the pressure of the vapor in the flask is equal to the prevailing atmospheric pressure, or 728 mmHg
Using a calculator, 728 mm Hg is equivalent to 0.957734 atm.
The original potassium atom then becomes a potassium cation with formula k+ the potassium atom donates one of its electrons, to be specific the only the electron in its valence shell to another more electronegative atom.