To Find :
The volume of 12.1 moles hydrogen at STP.
Solution :
We know at STP, 1 mole of gas any gas occupy a volume of 22.4 L.
Let, volume of 12.1 moles of hydrogen is x.
So, x = 22.4 × 12.1 L
x = 271.04 L
Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas at STP is 271.04 L.
B <span>Divide the chemical equation into two half-reaction equations, identifying which half-reaction is oxidation and which is reduction
</span>
Answer:
It is A) Calcium
Explanation:
Calcium has an electronic configuration of 2,8,8,2
Answer:
a. 100.0 mL of 0.10 M NH₃ with 100.0 mL of 0.15 M NH₄Cl.
c. 50.0 mL of 0.15 M HF with 20.0 mL of 0.15 M NaOH.
Explanation:
A buffer system is formed in 1 of 2 ways:
- A weak acid and its conjugate base.
- A weak base and its conjugate acid.
Determine whether mixing each pair of the following results in a buffer.
a. 100.0 mL of 0.10 M NH₃ with 100.0 mL of 0.15 M NH₄Cl.
YES. NH₃ is a weak base and NH₄⁺ (from NH₄Cl ) is its conjugate base.
b. 50.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl with 35.0 mL of 0.150 M NaOH.
NO. HCl is a strong acid and NaOH is a strong base.
c. 50.0 mL of 0.15 M HF with 20.0 mL of 0.15 M NaOH.
YES. HF is a weak acid and it reacts with NaOH to form NaF, which contains F⁻ (its conjugate base).
d. 175.0 mL of 0.10 M NH₃ with 150.0 mL of 0.12 M NaOH.
NO. Both are bases.
Answer:
456 kJ
Step-by-step explanation:
CH₄ + 2Cl₂ ⟶ CCl₄ + 2H₂ ; ΔH = 45.6 kJ
Treat the heat as if it were a product in the equation. Then use the molar ratio (45.6 kJ/2 mol Cl₂) in the usual way.
Amount of energy = 20 mol Cl₂ × (45.6 kJ/2 mol Cl₂) = 456 kJ
You must add 456 kJ to react 20 mol of chlorine with excess methane.