Answer:
Elevation =31.85[m]
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the principle of energy conservation. This consists of transforming kinetic energy into potential energy or vice versa. For this specific case is the transformation of kinetic energy to potential energy.
We need to first identify all the input data, and establish a condition or a point where the potential energy is zero.
The point where the ball is thrown shall be taken as a reference point of potential energy.
![E_{p} = E_{k} \\where:\\E_{p}= potential energy [J]\\ E_{k}= kinetic energy [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%20%3D%20E_%7Bk%7D%20%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%3D%20potential%20energy%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5C%20E_%7Bk%7D%3D%20kinetic%20energy%20%5BJ%5D)
m = mass of the ball = 300 [gr] = 0.3 [kg]
v = initial velocity = 25 [m/s]
![E_{k}=\frac{1}{2} * m* v^{2} \\E_{k}= \frac{1}{2} * 0.3* (25)^{2} \\E_{k}= 93.75 [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%2A%20m%2A%20v%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5CE_%7Bk%7D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%200.3%2A%20%2825%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5CE_%7Bk%7D%3D%2093.75%20%5BJ%5D)
![93.75=m*g*h\\where:\\g = gravity = 9.81 [m/s^2]\\h = elevation [m]\\replacing\\h=\frac{E_{k}}{m*g} \\h=\frac{93.75}{.3*9.81} \\h=31.85[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=93.75%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cg%20%3D%20gravity%20%3D%209.81%20%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D%5C%5Ch%20%3D%20elevation%20%5Bm%5D%5C%5Creplacing%5C%5Ch%3D%5Cfrac%7BE_%7Bk%7D%7D%7Bm%2Ag%7D%20%5C%5Ch%3D%5Cfrac%7B93.75%7D%7B.3%2A9.81%7D%20%5C%5Ch%3D31.85%5Bm%5D)
B. The Particles Have Less Kinetic Energy than those of..
Explanation:
Efficiency is the ratio of energy out to energy in.
e = Eout / Ein
0.52 = 800 J / Ein
Ein ≈ 1538 J
Round as needed.
Answer:
(C) They consist of ice.
Explanation:
Comet consist of a body of ice, rock and dust that can be several miles in diameter and orbits the sun. Debris from comets is the main source of many meteoroids.