Let l = Q/L = linear charge density. The semi-circle has a length L which is half the circumference of the circle. So w can relate the radius of the circle to L by
<span>C = 2L = 2*pi*R ---> R = L/pi </span>
<span>Now define the center of the semi-circle as the origin of coordinates and define a as the angle between R and the x-axis. </span>
<span>we can define a small charge dq as </span>
<span>dq = l*ds = l*R*da </span>
<span>So the electric field can be written as: </span>
<span>dE =kdq*(cos(a)/R^2 I_hat + sin(a)/R^2 j_hat) </span>
<span>dE = k*I*R*da*(cos(a)/R^2 I_hat + sin(a)/R^2 j_hat) </span>
<span>E = k*I*(sin(a)/R I_hat - cos(a)/R^2 j_hat) </span>
<span>E = pi*k*Q/L(sin(a)/L I_hat - cos(a)/L j_hat)</span>
<span>the answer is - resonance
</span>
The cause of electric current in a wire is that there is electron flow due to electrical attraction and repulsion.
What is Electric current?
The rate of flow of electric charge through a point is known as electric current. The electric current is nothing but the flow of electrons in general.
Consider a space, when electrons of charge (e) is flowing through the space in a given time interval t. Then,
I = e/t
here,
I is the electric current.
Moreover, there is a flow of electrons in a wire due to a potential difference existing at the circuit. Due to that, electrons always flow from high electric potential to low electric potential.
Thus, we can conclude that the cause of electric current in a wire is that there is electron flow due to electrical attraction and repulsion.
Learn more about the electric current here:
brainly.com/question/7643273
Answer:
h = height of the hotel room from the ground floor = 237.4m
Explanation:
Change in Potential Energy of tourist = ΔPE = PE2 – PE1 = mgh
PE1 is the potential energy of tourist at the ground floor
PE1 is the potential energy of tourist at the top (hotel room)
Given
PE1 = − 2.01 × 10⁵ J
PE2 = 0J
PE2 – PE1 = mgh
0 – (− 2.01 × 10⁵ J) = mgh
2.01 × 10⁵ J = 86.4×9.8×h
h = 2.01 × 10⁵/(86.4×9.8) = 237.4m