Compounds are made of two or more atoms of different elements, such as water (H2O) and methane (CH4). Atoms are not drawn to scale. Molecules of compounds have atoms of two or more different elements.
The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
- <u><em>Therefore number of molecules(N) present in the calcium phosphate sample are 19.3 × 10^23 molecules.</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
mass of calcium phosphate (
) = 125.3 grams
We know;
molar mass of calcium phosphate (
) = (40×3) + 3 (31 +(4×16))
molar mass of calcium phosphate (
) = 120 + 3(95)
molar mass of calcium phosphate (
) = 120 +285 = 405 grams
<em>We also know;</em>
No of molecules at STP conditions(
) = 6.023 × 10^23 molecules
To solve:
no of molecules present in the sample(N)
We know;
N÷
=
N =(405×6.023 × 10^23) ÷ 125.3
N = 19.3 × 10^23 molecules
<u><em>Therefore number of molecules(N) present in the calcium phosphate sample are 19.3 × 10^23 molecules</em></u>
Answer: The answer is 185 Pm