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faust18 [17]
3 years ago
8

What is the mass of an original 5.60-gram sample of iron-53 that remains unchanged after 25.53 minutes? 0.35 g 0.70 g 1.40 g 2.8

0 g?
Chemistry
1 answer:
djverab [1.8K]3 years ago
3 0
Answer: 0.70g

The half-life of iron-53 would be 8.51 minutes. So, in 25.53 minutes would be equal to: 25.53 min/ (8.51 minutes/ half-life)= 3 half-life.

Every half-life will reduce the original weight into half. So, the final weight would be:
final weight = original weight * 1/2 ^(time)
final weight = 5.6g * (1/2)^(3 half-life)
final weight = 5.6g * 1/8= 0.7g
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The solubility of BaCO3(s) in water at a certain temperature is 4.4 10–5 mol/L. Calculate the value of Ksp for BaCO3(s) at this
azamat

Answer : The value of K_{sp} for BaCO_3 is 19.36\times 10^{-10}mole^2/L^2.

Solution : Given,

Solubility of BaCO_3 in water = 4.4\times 10^{-5}mole/L

The barium carbonate is insoluble in water, that means when we are adding water then the result is the formation of an equilibrium reaction between the dissolved ions and undissolved solid.

The equilibrium equation is,

                            BaCO_3\rightleftharpoons Ba^{2+}+CO^{2-}_3

Initially                   -                   0        0

At equilibrium       -                   s         s

The Solubility product will be equal to,

K_{sp}=[Ba^{2+}][CO^{2-}_3]

K_{sp}=s\times s=s^2

[Ba^{2+}]=[CO^{2-}_3]=s=4.4\times 10^{-5}mole/L

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get the value of solubility constant.

K_{sp}=(4.4\times 10^{-5}mole/L)^2=19.36\times 10^{-10}mole^2/L^2

Therefore, the value of K_{sp} for BaCO_3 is 19.36\times 10^{-10}mole^2/L^2.

3 0
3 years ago
The ammonia molecule in the diagram has the observed bond orientation because ...
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

  • Nitrogen has four pairs of electrons: 3 bonds and 1 lone pair in the valence shell;
  • Electrons repel one another based on the VSEPR theory;
  • Nitrogen has a total of 7 protons (its atomic number is 7) in its nucleus.

Explanation:

The shape and the bond orientation of molecules and ions are both explained by the valences shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR).

Ammonia, NH_3, is a molecule which contains three N-H bonds, as well as one lone pair on nitrogen. According to the VSEPR theory, molecules try to acquire a shape which would minimize the repulsion exhibited by the electron clouds present, that is, between the bonding (shared in a bond) and non-bonding (lone pair) electrons.

In VSEPR, our main step is to calculate the steric number, this is the sum of the number of bonds (ignoring the multiplicity of any bond) and the lone pairs on a central atom. In ammonia, we have 3 bonds and 1 lone pair, totaling to a steric number of 4. A steric number of 4 without any lone pairs on a central atom and just bonds would yield a tetrahedral shape with bond angles of 109.5^o.

Now, in this case, since we have a lone pair instead of a bond, it is repelling stronger decreasing the bond angles to about 107^o.

The greater the number of lone pairs, the lower the angle becomes.

To summarize:

  • Nitrogen has four pairs of electrons: 3 bonds and 1 lone pair in the valence shell;
  • Electrons repel one another based on the VSEPR theory;
  • Nitrogen has a total of 7 protons (its atomic number is 7) in its nucleus.
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3 years ago
A conversion factor set up correctly to convert 15 inches to cm is _______.
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Answer:

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3 years ago
For each of the following compounds, state whether it is ionic or covalent, and if it is ionic, write the symbols for the ions i
kupik [55]

Answer :

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The covalent compound are usually formed when two non-metals react.

Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.

All the polyatomic ions always form an ionic compound.

Polyatomic ions : It is a charged species that composed of two or more atoms and these charged species are bonded by the covalent bond.

For the given options:

Option A:  KClO_4

This compound is formed by the combination of potassium, K^+ which is a metal and ClO_4^- ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.

Option B:  Mg(C_2H_3O_2)_2

This compound is formed by the combination of magnesium, Mg^{2+} which is a metal and C_2H_3O_2^{-} ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.

Option C:  H_2S

Hydrogen and sulfur, both are non-metals and they will form a covalent compound.

Option D:  Ag_2S

This compound is formed by the combination of silver, Ag^{+} which is a metal and sulfur, S^{2-} which is a non-metal. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.

Option E:  N_2Cl_4

Nitrogen and chlorine, both are non-metals and they will form a covalent compound.

Option F:  Co(NO_3)_2

This compound is formed by the combination of cobalt, Co^{2+} which is a metal and NO_3^{-} ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.

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Answer:

not valid

Explanation:

Expert judgment is a useful validation method to verify the reliability of an investigation that is defined as “an informed opinion of people with experience in the subject, who are recognized by others as qualified experts in it, and who can give information, evidence, judgments and assessments ”

After submitting an instrument for comparison to the consultation and expert opinion, it must meet two quality criteria: validity and reliability. The validity of content is often established based on two situations, one that concerns the design of a test and the other, the validation of an instrument subject to translation and standardization procedures to adapt it to different cultural meanings. It is here that the task of the expert becomes a fundamental task to eliminate irrelevant aspects, incorporate those that are essential and / or modify those that require it.

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