Friction, conduction, and induction are all methods through which energy can be transferred.
Hope that helps.
Answer is: Velocity and spacing of particles is reduced and Volume of substance decreases relative to temperature decrease.
Charles' Law (The Temperature-Volume Law) - the volume of a given amount of gas held at constant pressure is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂.
When temperature goes down, the volume also goes down.
Velocity is equivalent to a specification of its speed and direction of motion, it is a physical vector quantity. Less enegry (lower temperature), lower the velocity.
P1V1=P2V2, so P1V1/P2=V2.
2atm x 6.0 L/1.0 atm = 12.0 L
The new volume would be 12.0 Liters
The formula is for 1 Calcium, 3 Magnesium, 4 Carbon, & 12 Oxygen. The 4 after the parenthesis of (CO3) distributes to each element.
Answer : There are 4 Carbon atoms in the formula.