The Council assisted and advised the colonial governor.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The British monarch appointed governors and then colonial governors appointed the council as advisers who helped him in the administer the colony. The purpose of council was to look after the policies carried out in the colony and the council grew as the colonies grew prosperously.
The House of Burgesses organised in 1619 in VIRGINIA is believed to be the first Governor's council. Until 1712, council served Upper house of legislature and an adviser to colonial governor the other work council done is sat as the highest court of appeals.
<span><span>A) </span>Auguste Comte; Emile Durkheim</span>
Auguste Comte recognized as the father of sociology related
society similarly as an organism which he recognized has a social structure or organization
like of an organism, an “organismic whole”. In which the organs of one creature
is interdependent and interrelated to one another in his perspective. Moreover,
Emile Durkheim, was the pioneering sociologist who also conceptualized society
as an organism or creature. According to Durkheim, in order for society to maintain
its health, the three: culture, politics and economics must be in a tranquil
relationship with each other in order to have a functional society or body.