Answer:
Density relates a mass to its volume.
Density varies with temperature
Density determines if a substance floats or sinks.
Density may have units of grams per milliliter (g/mL)
Explanation:
Density
is a characteristic property of a substance or material and is defined as the relationship between the mass
of a body or substance and the volume
it occupies:
This means the density is inversely proportional to the volume.
On the other hand, density is a scalar quantity and according to the International System of Units its unit is
, although it can be also expressed in
.
It should be noted that the density of a body is related to its buoyancy, a substance or body will float on another fluid if its density is lower. In addition, if the pressure of the substance remains constant, as the temperature increases, the density decreases; this means density varies with the temperature as well.
Answer: 96N
Explanation:
To calculate the velocity of the impact On the persons head, we have
h = gt²/2
14 = 9.81t²/2
t² = 28/9.8
t² = 2.86
t = 1.69s
V = u + at
V = 0 + 9.81*1.69
V = 16.58m/s
a(average) = (v1² + v2²) /2Δy
a(average) = 16.58² + 0)/2 * 0.005
a(average) = 274.8964/0.01
a(average) = 27489.64m/s²
Using newton's second law of motion,
F(average) = m * a(average)
F(average) = 0.0035 * 27489.64
F(average) = 96.21N
Therefore the force needed by the acorn to do much damage starts from 96N
Humans need a digestive system to do cellular respiration, which produces energy used for growth and movement.
Plants do not need one as they make their own energy through photosynthesis. The process produces glucose, which is a form of energy for the plants.
Answer:
The linear charge density is 5.19 X 10⁻⁶ C/m
Explanation:
The potential difference between two cylinders, is given as
V = (λ/2πε)ln(b/a)
where;
λ is the line charge density on the power line.
b is the distance between the power line = 1 m
a is the radius of the wire = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m
ε is the permittivity of free space = 8.9 X 10⁻¹² C
V*2πε = λ* ln(b/a)
3900 *(2π*8.9 x10⁻¹²)= λ *ln(1/0.015)
2.1812 X 10⁻⁷ = 4.1997* λ
λ = 5.19 X 10⁻⁶ C/m
Therefore, the linear charge density is 5.19 X 10⁻⁶ C/m
As we know that in transformers we have

here we know that




now from above equation we will have


now we have to reduce this voltage to final voltage of V = 4 V
so again we will have



so we need to take such a winding whose ratio is 1:5
So it is satisfied in X


so answer will be
<u>B)- X</u>