Pirates drag a treasure chest to the left across a sandy beach. In which direction does the treasure chest experience a friction
1 answer:
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Answer:
It must be 4 times high.
Explanation:
- Assuming that the car can be treated as a point mass, and that the ramp is frictionless, the total mechanical energy must be conserved.
- This means, that at any time, the following must be true:
- ΔK (change in kinetic energy) = ΔU (change in gravitational potential energy)
⇒
- Let's call v₁, to the final speed of the car, and h₁ to the height of the ramp.
So, at the bottom of the ramp, all the gravitational potential energy
must be equal to the kinetic energy of the car (Defining the bottom of
the ramp as our zero reference for the gravitational potential energy):
(1)
- Now, let's do v₂ = 2* v₁
- Replacing in (1) we get:
(2)
- Dividing (2) by (1), and rearranging terms, we get:
- h₂ = 4* h₁
Two light waves will interfere constructively if the path-length difference between them is a whole number.
<h3>SUPERPOSITION</h3>The principle of superposition state that, when two or more waves meet at a point, the resultant displacement at that point is equal to the sum of the displacements of the individual waves at that point.
Interference of waves can either be constructive, or destructive.
The two light waves, initially emitted in phase, will interfere constructively with maximum amplitude if the path-length difference between them is a whole number of wavelenght 1λ, 2λ, 3λ, 4λ etc
The equivalent phase differences between the waves will be 2 or 360 degrees, 4
or 720 degrees, 6
1080 degrees etc
Therefore, the two light waves, initially emitted in phase, will interfere constructively with maximum amplitude if the path-length difference between them is a whole number.
Learn more about Interference here: brainly.com/question/25310724