Answer:
a) 298.5 nm
, 522.4 nm and b) radiation frequency does not change
Explanation:
When electromagnetic radiation reaches a medium with a different index of refraction, the medium vibrates the molecules, as if it were a resonance process, whereby the medium vibrates at the same frequency as the incident light.
On the other hand, when the light reaches another medium its average speed within the medium changes, it is now less than the speed of light in a vacuum (c) for this to happen as we saw that the frequency is constant there must be a change in the wavelength of the radiation that is characterized by the ratio
λₙ = λ₀ / n
λₙ = 400 nm in the void
λₙ = 400 / 1.34
λₙ= 298.5 nm
λ₀ = 700 nm
λₙ = 700 / 1.34
λₙ = 522.4 nm
The radiation frequency does not change
Given speed and the distance that must be covered, the time it will take the ultraviolet light to reach the earth is 3.7 × 10⁴ hours.
<h3>
What is Speed?</h3>
Speed is simply referred to as distance traveled per unit time.
Mathematically, Speed = Distance ÷ time.
Given the data in the question;
- Speed of the Ultraviolet light c = 3.0 × 10⁸m/s = 1.08 × 10⁹km/h
- Distance it must cover d = 4.0 × 10¹³km
We substitute our given values into the expression above.
Speed = Distance ÷ time
1.08 × 10⁹km/h = 4.0 × 10¹³km ÷ t
t = 4.0 × 10¹³km ÷ 1.08 × 10⁹km/h
t = 3.7 × 10⁴ hrs
Therefore, given speed and the distance that must be covered, the time it will take the ultraviolet light to reach the earth is 3.7 × 10⁴ hours.
Learn more about speed here: brainly.com/question/7359669
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Answer:
Explanation:
given,
charge = -5.0 μC
Electric force, F = 11 i^ N
force would a proton experience = ?
we know
we know charge of proton is equal to 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
using formula
Force experienced by the photon in the same field is equal to
Answer:
The rock's speed after 5 seconds is 98 m/s.
Explanation:
A rock is dropped off a cliff.
It had an initial velocity of 0 m/s. And now it is moving downwards under the influence of gravitational force with the gravitational acceleration of 9.8 m/s².
Speed after 5 seconds = V
We know that acceleration = average speed/time
In our case,
g = ((0+V)/2)/5
9.8*5 = V/2
=> V = 2*9.8*5
V = 98 m/s
6. Since we are not sure if the person in the question is actively lifting the crate, we have to determine the downwards force of the crate due to gravity and compare it to the normal force.
F = ma
F = (15.3)(-9.8)
F = -150N
Since the downwards force of the crate is equivalent to the normal force, it means the person is applying no force in picking up the object. So to pick up a 150N object from scratch, you would have to exert more force than the weight of the object, so the answer is 294N.
7. Same idea as question 2.
First determine the weight of the object:
F = ma
F = (30)(-9.8)
F = -294N
The crate in question is not moving, so the magnitudes of the forces in the upwards and downwards direction has to equal to 0.
-294 + 150N + x = 0
x = 144N
So the person is exerting 144 N.
10. First find the force of block B to the right due to its acceleration:
F = ma
F = (24)(0.5)
F = 12N
So block B is moving 12N to the right relative to block A due to block A's movement to the left. However, block A is being applied a much greater force and is moving quicker to the left than block B is moving to the right of bock A. The force that is causing block B to experience the lower relative force to the right is because of the friction. To find the friction:
The sum of the forces in the leftward and rightward direction for block B must equal 12N.
75 - x = 12
x = 63N
So the force of friction of block A on block B is 63N to the left.
