Answer:
- <u>Decreasing the temperature of the system will shift the reaction rightward.</u>
Explanation:
The complete question is:
Given the equation representing a system at equilibrium:
- N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇌ 2NH₃(g) + energy
what changes occur when the temperature of this system is decreased?
<h2>Solution</h2>
Modifying the temperature of a system in equilibrium changes the equilibrium constant and the equilibrium position (concentrations) of the system.
When the temperature is decreased, following LeChatelier's principle that the system will react in a way that seeks to counteract the disturbance, the reaction will shift toward the reaction that produces more heat energy to compensate the temperature decrease.
Thus, decreasing the temperature of the system will favor the forward reaction, more N₂(g) and H₂(g) will be consumed and more NH₃(g) and energy will be produced. Hence, the equilibrium will shift rightward.
Need a picture for reference
The volume that is needed to react completely with 0.100 mol of lead nitrate is 0.400 L. It is because 2 moles of HCl are required for every mole of lead nitrate.
2 x 0.100 mole Pb(NO₃) = 0.200 mole HCl
0.200 mol HCl = L x 0.500 M
Answer:
3.3 cm³
Explanation:
Use the density formula, d = m/v, to solve for the volume:
2.7 = 9.0/v
2.7v = 9.0
v = 3.3 cm³
D.) He arranged elements by Atomic Masses