In a galvanic cell, the flow of electrons will be from the anode to cathode through the circuit .
Whether a cell is an electrolysis cell (non-spontaneous chemistry driven by forcing electricity from an external energy source) or a galvanic cell (spontaneous chemistry driving electricity), will determine the charge of the anode and the cathode. Depending on where the electrons encounter resistance and find it difficult to pass, a negative charge may emerge. Therefore, you cannot determine the direction of the current just on the charge on the electrode.
Oxidation and reduction always take place at the anode and cathode, respectively.
An element undergoes oxidation when it surrenders one or more electrons to become more positively charged. These electrons leave the chemicals in any type of cell and travel to the anode, where they enter the external circuit.
An element picks up an electron during reduction to become more negatively charged (less positive, lower oxidation state). These electrons are captured from the external circuit at the cathode in both types of cells.
Therefore, no matter what kind of cell you are dealing with, the oxidizing chemicals at the anode transfer the electrons to the external circuit; these electrons then move through the circuit from the anode to the cathode, where they are captured by the reducing chemicals. The electrons always go from the anode to the cathode via the external circuit.
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An element is a substance that can't be broken down further. Lithium (Li) and calcium (Ca) are examples of elements.
Carbon monoxide (CO) and potassium bromide (KBr) are examples of compounds, which are made up of more than one element put together.
Answer:
state of matter
Explanation:
so take water for example, water has a melting point and a boiling point right? So if it's below 0 degrees, then it's in its solid phase. If the temperature is above 0 degrees, then the water starts to melt into its liquid phase. Then when the temperature is above 100 degrees, water starts to boil and become its gas phase. This is the same for all substances. The only difference is different substances have different melting and boiling points so the numbers will be different depending on your substance. hope this helped!
