A. is a hypothesis because hypotheses are usually in the form of if-then statements.
Answer:
666,480 Joules or 669.48 kJ
Explanation:
We are given;
- Volume of water as 2.0L or 2000 ml
but, density of water is 1 g/ml
- Therefore, mass of water is 2000 g
- Initial temperature as 20 °C
- Final temperature as 99.7° C
Required to determine the heat change
We know that ;
Heat change = Mass × Temperature change × specific heat
In this case;
Specific heat of water is 4.2 J/g°C
Temperature change is 79.7 °C
Therefore;
Heat change = 2000 g × 79.7 °C × 4.2 J/g°C
= 669,480 Joules 0r 669.48 kJ
Thus, the heat change involved is 666,480 Joules or 669.48 kJ
Answer:
1. increases
2. pathway by lowering down the activation energy
3. used
The % composition of each element is calculated as follows
= mass of the element/total mass x100
total mass= 73.5+4.2+72.3=150
% composition of C = 73.5/150 x100=49%
% composition of H= 4.2/150 x100= 2.8%
%composition of Cl= 72.3/150 x100= 48.2%