Answer: to only change one factor in an experiment or test
When an object is dropped, tossed, or kicked, as long as it is not laying on the ground, it accelerates downward, because of the force of gravity acting on it.
Answer
Factors Affecting Acceleration Due to Gravity
(1) Position on the planetary surface, it is higher at the axis (poles),
(2) Mass of the planet, higher with planets of larger masses
(3) Distance between object and the centre of planet, the larger the distance, the smaller the acceleration due to gravity.
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