The answer is "B".. Galileo discovered that dropping two items of the same mass, they can have different weights but no matter what the force that is acting upon them is the same amount, so this means that both objects will hit the ground at the same time. Galileo tested this theory and proved it right.
The force that keeps the puck moving is 0.25 N while the velocity of the puck is 3.7 m/s.
<h3>What is the centripetal force?</h3>
We know that the centripetal force is the force that acts on a body that is moving along a circular path. In this case, we are told that the puck is moving along a circular path hence it is acted upon by the centripetal force that acts on it.
The centripetal force in this case would be supplied by the weight of the object that is moving in the circular path. Thus we can write in our equation that;
Centripetal force = Weight of object = mg
m = mass of the object
g = acceleration due to gravity
Then;
W = 0.026 Kg * 9.8 m/s^2
W = 0.25 N
To obtain the velocity of the object;
FT = mv^2/r
v = √ FT r/m
v = √0.25 * 1.4/0.026
v = 3.7 m/s
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Answer:
The correct option is (B).
Explanation:
The Kepler's third law of motion gives the relationship between the orbital time period and the distance from the semi major axis such that,

It is mentioned that, an asteroid with an orbital period of 8 years. So,

So, an asteroid with an orbital period of 8 years lies at an average distance from the Sun equal to 4 astronomical units.
True. as the light is diffracted it is diffused and must be corrected for